Table of Contents > Drug > Trihexyphenidyl Print

Trihexyphenidyl

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Notes
Related terms
Uses
Dosing
Safety
Author information

Notes

    Related terms
    • Canadian Brand Names: PMS-Trihexyphenidyl;Trihexyphen;Trihexyphenidyl
    • Mexican Brand Names: Hipokinon
    • Pharmacologic Category: Anti-Parkinson's Agent, Anticholinergic;Anticholinergic Agent

    Uses
    • This medicine is used to treat Parkinson's disease.
    • This medicine is used to treat side effects caused by some medicine used to treat schizophrenia.
    • Trihexyphenidyl improves the chemical balance in the brain.

    Dosing

    How to take

    • Take this medicine with food.
    • Drink plenty of noncaffeine-containing liquid unless told to drink less liquid by healthcare provider.
    • A liquid (elixir) is available if you cannot swallow pills.
    • Those who have feeding tubes can also use the liquid. Flush the feeding tube before and after medicine is given.

    Missed Dose

    • Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
    • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.
    • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
    • Do not change dose or stop medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.

    Storage

    • Store at room temperature.
    • Protect from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.

    Safety



    Avoid

    • If you have an allergy to trihexyphenidyl or any other part of this medicine.
    • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.

    Precautions

    • If you are 65 or older, use this medicine with caution. You could have more side effects.
    • If you are a male with problems urinating, talk with healthcare provider.
    • If you have glaucoma, talk with healthcare provider.
    • If you have heart disease, talk with healthcare provider.
    • If you have an intestinal blockage, talk with healthcare provider.
    • If you have stomach ulcers, talk with healthcare provider.
    • If you have urinary tract blockage, talk with healthcare provider.
    • Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.
    • You may not be alert. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities until you see how this medicine affects you.
    • Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor).
    • You can get sunburned more easily. Avoid sun, sunlamps, and tanning beds. Use sunscreen; wear protective clothing and eyewear.
    • Be careful in hot weather. Drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration.
    • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
    • Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.

    Side Effects

    • Dizziness.
    • Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard, sugar-free candy, or chewing sugar-free gum may help.
    • Constipation. More liquids, regular exercise, or a fiber-containing diet may help. Talk with healthcare provider about a stool softener or laxative.
    • Blurred vision.
    • Dry mouth. Frequent mouth care, sucking hard, sugar-free candy, or chewing sugar-free gum may help.

    Monitoring

    • Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?
    • Dry mouth may cause an increase in cavities. Take good care of your teeth. See a dentist regularly.
    • Follow up with healthcare provider.

    Contact a healthcare provider

    • If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency department immediately.
    • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
    • Severe dizziness or passing out.
    • Significant change in thinking clearly and logically.
    • Unable to pass urine.
    • Severe constipation.
    • Any rash.
    • No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

    General Statements

    • If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times.
    • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
    • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
    • Most medicines can be thrown away in household trash after mixing with coffee grounds or kitty litter and sealing in a plastic bag.
    • In Canada return any unused drugs back to the pharmacy. Also, visit http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/iyh-vsv/med/disposal-defaire-eng.php#th for more facts about the right way to get rid of unused drugs.
    • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).
    • Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or in Canada to Health Canada's Canada Vigilance Program at 1-866-234-2345.
    • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.

    Author information
    • Copyright © 1978-2010 Lexi-Comp Inc. All rights reserved.

    Copyright © 2011 Natural Standard (www.naturalstandard.com)


    The information in this monograph is intended for informational purposes only, and is meant to help users better understand health concerns. Information is based on review of scientific research data, historical practice patterns, and clinical experience. This information should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Users should consult with a qualified healthcare provider for specific questions regarding therapies, diagnosis and/or health conditions, prior to making therapeutic decisions.

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